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Willoughby Waterleys
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Willoughby Waterleys : ウィキペディア英語版
Willoughby Waterleys

Willoughby Waterleys (formerly known as Willoughby Waterless) is a small village and civil parish in the Harborough district of Leicestershire, England. It is situated near the A426 Leicester–to–Lutterworth road. Nearby villages are Ashby Magna, Peatling Magna and Countesthorpe. Main Street is the basis of the village running north to south, there have been some new developments such as bungalows and large detached houses however many farms still remain in the parish.
Between 1870 and 1872 John Marius Wilson of the ''Imperial Gazetteer'' described Willoughby Waterleys as "a parish, with a village, in Lutterworth district, Leicester; 1¾ mile ESE of Broughton-Astley r. station, and 6 NNE of Lutterworth".
It has a population of 327 according to the 2011 census.〔
==History==

The name Willoughby Waterleys was formerly Willoughby Waterless, with the two elements meaning "willow-tree farm/settlement" and "water meadows".〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://kepn.nottingham.ac.uk/map/place/Leicestershire/Willoughby%20Waterless )〕 It was an ancient parish of Leicestershire, becoming a modern civil parish in July 1837 with the civil registration. The Anglian parish church, St Mary's,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.achurchnearyou.com/willoughby-waterleys-st-mary/ )〕 was built in the Norman period, and its registers date back to 1559. Restored in 1875, the church seats 300 people.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://genuki.org.uk/big/eng/LEI/WilloughbyWaterleys/ )
Waterleys Population time series, as reported by the Census of Population, 1801–2011
The village is mentioned in the ''Domesday Book'' as being in the area of Guthlaxton, with a total population of "22 households (quite large)", "12 meadow acres" and "5 ploughlands with 3 men plough teams". Notably, the entry mentions two lords of the area: Esbiorn of Oadby in 1066 and Countess Judith in 1086.
In 2000 Willoughby was transferred and the boundary changed from Market Harborough registration district to the Leicestershire district, alongside other parishes such as Ashby Magna, Peatling Magna, Arnesby and Skeffington.
The earliest census records of Willoughby Waterleys date back to 1801, when the total population was 272. The population reached its peak in 1851 with 361 people and hit an all-time low in 1961 with 191. Population gradually dropped in the late 1800s and into the beginning of the 1900s but increased in the modern census collections (2001/2011). In 1881 the highest proportion of over-20-year-old male workers in one named sector was 57% in "Agriculture"; however, in 2011, with more categories of work titles, the spread of jobs was larger, with 26.3% in "Managers, Directors and Senior Officials", 25.3% in "Professional Occupations" and 25.3% in "Skilled Trades Occupations", with no people listed under farming or agriculture.
In 1881 women in Willoughby were mostly likely to be employed as "Workers in Dress" (40.48%); however, in the 2011 census the majority were in "Administrative and secretarial jobs".〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10393383/cube/OCC_ORDER1881 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6444730&c=LE8+6UH&d=15&e=62&g=6444730&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=0&s=1394195679068&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2542 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6444730&c=LE8+6UH&d=15&e=62&g=6444730&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=0&s=1394195679068&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2544 )

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